What is Dental Prophylaxis?
Dental prophylaxis, commonly referred to as teeth cleaning, is a preventive dental procedure aimed at removing plaque and calculus (tartar) to reduce the risk of dental diseases like cavities and periodontal conditions.
Why is Prophylaxis Important?
– Preventing Gum Disease: Regular removal of plaque and tartar helps prevent gum diseases such as gingivitis and periodontitis.
– Avoiding Cavities: Plaque produces acids that erode the enamel, leading to cavities. Regular cleanings help in plaque removal, thereby preventing cavities.
– Enhancing Smile: Clean, stain-free teeth undoubtedly enhance one’s smile and overall appearance.
What Happens During a Prophylaxis Session?
– Removal of Calculus (Tartar): Over time, plaque that isn’t removed hardens into tartar, which can’t be eliminated with regular brushing. A dental professional will use specialized instruments to carefully remove this tartar both above and below the gum line.
– Removal of Plaque: Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria and food particles. If not removed, these bacteria produce toxins that inflame and irritate the gums, leading to dental diseases.
– Teeth Polishing: After removing plaque and tartar, the dental professional will polish the teeth. This step helps eliminate stains and makes it harder for plaque to stick to the teeth.
– Flossing: After your brushing, your hygienist will then floss your teeth. This flossing will help remove any remaining plaque and toothpaste.
When Should You Schedule a Prophylaxis?
Most dentists recommend scheduling a prophylaxis session every six months. However, depending on individual dental health, more frequent visits may be suggested.
